英語解釋

criterion

音標[krai'ti?ri?n]

criterion是什么意思、criterion怎么讀

criterion漢語翻譯

n. 標準, 準則, 規(guī)范
【化】判據(jù)
【經(jīng)】判斷, 選擇的標準(準則)

criterion詞型變化

形容詞:criterial 名詞復數(shù):criteria

criterion詞意辨析

standard, criterion, measure, gauge

這些名詞均含“標準”之意。
standard: 指公認為決定事物質(zhì)量或人的品質(zhì)的準則或原則。
criterion: 較正式用詞，指判斷、批評事物的標準，但不一定制成了規(guī)章。
measure: 與standard基本同義，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的質(zhì)量準則。
gauge: 專指測量物體大小、厚度、直徑等的標準規(guī)格。

criterion英語解釋

名詞 criterion:

a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
同義詞：standard, measure, touchstone
the ideal in terms of which something can be judged
同義詞：standard

criterion例句

A standard of measurement or judgment; a criterion.
標準測量或判斷的標誰; 標準
A gentleman may have money or may sponge on his friends; the criterion of a gentleman is that however poor he may be he still refuses to do useful work.
紳士可能有錢、或者可能依賴朋友過活; 紳士的準則是，無論他怎么窮也罷，他依然是拒絕做任何有用的工作的。

criterion詳細解釋

cri.te.ri.on

n.（名詞）
【復數(shù)】 cri.te.ri.a[-tôr.ô-…] 或 cri.te.ri.ons
A standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based.See Synonyms at standard
標準：一種基以作出判斷或決定的標準、準則或測試參見 standard

來源：
Greek kritôrion
希臘語 kritôrion
from kritôs [judge]
源自 kritôs [判斷]
from krinein [to separate, judge] * see krei-
源自 krinein [區(qū)分，判斷] *參見 krei-

【引伸】
crite.rial
Like the analogous etymological pluralsagenda and data, criteria is widely used as a singular form. Unlike them, however, it is not yet acceptable in that use.
和與其詞源相似的復詞agenda 和 data 一樣， criteria被廣泛當作單數(shù)使用。然而與它們不同的是，它的那種用法尚未被接受